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Hedge Fund
Scholarly Compositions - Featured Authors
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Dr. Christoph Schalast
Professor of Jurisprudence
HfB - Business School of Finance and Management
Academic Home Page
Short
Biography:
Christoph Schalast, born in Frankfurt am Main in 1960, studied
Jurisprudence and Politics in Gießen, Frankfurt am Main and
Lausanne. During his studies and traineeship, he worked as assistant
lecturer at Johann Wolfgang Goethe University in Frankfurt. His
knowledge of Euro-pean and International Law was acquired during his
research studies “Diplôme Supérieure de Droit Comparé” and “European
Integration” at the International Faculty of Comparative Law at the
University of Straßburg.
Having obtained his admission to practice, he worked for a major law
firm with an international focus based in Frankfurt am Main and
Leipzig (Albert Flad & Schloßhan, now Mayer, Brown, Row & Maw
Gaedertz Rechtsanwälte). Thereafter he was partner in a law firm
with branches in cities such as Brussels and Berlin. In 1995, he
established Schalast & Partner in Frankfurt am Main.
Since the nineties, Christoph Schalast has been involved in German
and EU consulting proj-ects in Central and Eastern European reform
countries. Between 1996 and 1998, he managed the GTZ “Economic Law
Reform” projects in Bosnia-Herzegovina on behalf of the Federal
Government. He is co-author of various draft statutes for the Balkan
countries and the Baltic states.
In 1997, Christoph Schalast was appointed Professor of Economic
Administration Law and European Law at Wismar University. He has
been Professor at HfB since September 2002 where he has built up an
innovative Mergers and Acquisitions masters’ program.
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Distressed Debt-Investing in
Deutschland
by Christoph Schalast and Christian Daynes
HfB Business School of Finance & Management
September, 2005
Abstract
The global distressed debt market has been established for some
years now, however within this investment universe German
Distressed Debt is generally considered as underdeveloped. The
aim of this paper is to highlight why Investments are transacted
and the framework of processes involved within the German market
additionally; the paper focuses on current active investors and
concludes with a market survey covering the impressions of these
participants.
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composition (in German)
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| HEDGE FUND RISK AND OTHER
DISCLOSURES |
Hedge funds, including fund of funds (“Hedge
Funds”), are unregistered private investment partnerships, funds or
pools that may invest and trade in many different markets,
strategies and instruments (including securities, non-securities and
derivatives) and are NOT subject to the same regulatory requirements
as mutual funds, including mutual fund requirements to provide
certain periodic and standardized pricing and valuation information
to investors. There are substantial risks in investing in Hedge
Funds. Persons interested in investing in Hedge Funds should
carefully note the following:
- Hedge Funds represent speculative investments and involve a
high degree of risk. An investor could lose all or a substantial
portion of his/her investment. Investors must have the financial
ability, sophistication/experience and willingness to bear the
risks of an investment in a Hedge Fund.
- An investment in a Hedge Fund should be discretionary capital
set aside strictly for speculative purposes.
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all investors. Only qualified eligible investors may invest in
Hedge Funds.
- Hedge Fund offering documents are not reviewed or approved by
federal or state regulators
- Hedge Funds may be leveraged (including highly leveraged) and
a Hedge Fund’s performance may be volatile
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significant restrictions on transferring interests in a Hedge
Fund. There is no secondary market for an investor’s investment in
a Hedge Fund and none is expected to develop.
- A Hedge Fund may have little or no operating history or
performance and may use hypothetical or pro forma performance
which may not reflect actual trading done by the manager or
advisor and should be reviewed carefully. Investors should not
place undue reliance on hypothetical or pro forma performance.
- A Hedge Fund’s manager or advisor has total trading authority
over the Hedge Fund.
- A Hedge Fund may use a single advisor or employ a single
strategy, which could mean a lack of diversification and higher
risk.
- A Hedge Fund (for example, a fund of funds) and its managers
or advisors may rely on the trading expertise and experience of
third-party managers or advisors, the identity of which may not be
disclosed to investors
- A Hedge Fund may involve a complex tax structure, which should
be reviewed carefully.
- A Hedge Fund may involve structures or strategies that may
cause delays in important tax information being sent to investors.
- A Hedge Fund may provide no transparency regarding its
underlying investments (including sub-funds in a fund of funds
structure) to investors. If this is the case, there will be no way
for an investor to monitor the specific investments made by the
Hedge Fund or, in a fund of funds structure, to know whether the
sub-fund investments are consistent with the Hedge Fund’s
investment strategy or risk levels.
- A Hedge Fund may execute a substantial portion of trades on
foreign exchanges or over-the-counter markets, which could mean
higher risk.
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regardless of any positive return- will offset the Hedge Fund’s
trading profits. In a fund of funds or similar structure, fees are
generally charged at the fund as well as the sub-fund levels;
therefore fees charged investors will be higher that those charged
if the investor invested directly in the sub-fund(s).
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valuation information to investors.
- Hedge Funds and their managers/advisors may be subject to
various conflicts of interest.
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of the investor’s investment objectives, financial circumstances and
tax situation.
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